Time：2023-03-27 14:46:46 source：psychiatricethics.com author：Mental disorder Read：532次

What is the relationship between the liver and alcohol? Watch out for these 3 liver diseases

Many men get drunk during family events, reunions with relatives and friends, and social gatherings. Although they can enhance the atmosphere, they will damage the liver and stomach, especially the liver, which is easy to cause alcoholic fatty liver disease or liver cirrhosis. Take a look at the relationship between the liver and alcohol. What is the relationship between the liver and alcohol? The largest volume of internal organs is the liver, most of which are distributed in the right inner rib area, adjacent to the heart and right lung. The liver is also the largest digestive gland and is normally reddish-brown and soft in texture. The main component of wine is alcohol. Although it can be quickly absorbed in the digestive tract, most of the alcohol is metabolized in the liver. Excessive intake of alcohol can increase the load on the liver; the intermediate metabolite of alcohol, acetaldehyde, can poison liver cells and affect fat in the liver. Acetaldehyde also affects bile duct epithelial cells and capillary bile duct cells, causing liver discomfort and alcoholic liver disease. What liver diseases can alcoholism cause? 1. Alcoholic fatty liver The onset of alcoholic fatty liver is insidious, and the symptoms are not very significant. However, with the further development of the disease, it is easy to cause hepatomegaly, and the level of transaminase increases. Some patients will have symptoms similar to hepatitis, such as dislike of greasy food, indigestion and general malaise. 2. Alcoholic hepatitis The symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis are similar to those of toxic liver damage and viral hepatitis. Mild cases have no symptoms, and severe cases can cause liver failure. Most patients with alcoholic hepatitis will experience nausea and vomiting, general malaise, weight loss and abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and diarrhea; some patients will also experience hepatomegaly and tenderness, accompanied by swelling, dark complexion, jaundice and fever, and spleen Swelling, liver ascites, etc. 3. Alcoholic liver cirrhosis If the above two diseases are not treated, they will gradually develop into liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. In particular, still drinking alcohol in moderation can contribute to the worsening of the condition. Can the liver get better after quitting alcohol? Whether or not your liver gets better after quitting alcohol depends on the degree of liver damage. If you drink for a short time, you can control the amount every time you drink, and only mild fatty liver or alcoholic hepatitis occurs. After quitting drinking, you can adjust your diet, exercise moderately, and take anti-enzyme-lowering liver-protecting drugs, then it may be reversed. If you drink for a long time, you cannot control the amount of alcohol you drink, and you have developed severe fatty liver and cirrhosis, which cannot be reversed even after you stop drinking. However, quitting alcohol can prevent the disease from getting worse. Warm reminder Since you already know that drinking alcohol can damage your liver, you should control the amount of alcohol you drink, and it is best to avoid drinking alcohol. Especially if there is pain in the upper right abdomen, nausea and oil weariness, loss of appetite and poor mental state, jaundice, etc., it is necessary to stop drinking immediately. Family doctor's online feature, may not be reproduced without authorization

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