Time：2023-03-28 00:17:27 source：psychiatricethics.com author：Public activities Read：334次

There are three stages of schizophrenia. If it is found at the first stage, prevention and treatment should be easier.

Schizophrenia is a common disease in psychiatry. The main manifestations are not only characteristic symptoms, but also different stages of its occurrence and development. According to its clinical development law, schizophrenia is generally divided into three stages: early stage, fully developed stage and chronic stage. The onset of schizophrenia is divided into 3 stages! 1. Early stage In the early stage, the symptoms of schizophrenia patients are actually very subtle, and it is not easy to be found. During this stage, personality changes will first appear: the patient will suddenly become indifferent, socially reduced, gradually become alienated from others, and even self-isolate, and even some patients will have symptoms similar to obsessive-compulsive disorder. For example, fear of getting dirty, fear of climbing high, fear of making mistakes, and unreasonable fear and anxiety; sensitive and suspicious, not pleasing to anyone, like living alone, stunned, laughing to oneself, etc. Secondly, the patient will have neurotic symptoms: for example, there will be loss of attention, daze at work, low efficiency, frequent symptoms of insomnia, temper will become more irritable and irritable, and mentally lethargic. Cognitive impairment also occurs: It is worth noting that cognitive impairment generally occurs before the symptoms of juvenile psychosis. For example, the cognitive and intelligence levels of patients in childhood and their peers are significantly different. group phenomenon. For the content of the same knowledge point, compared with normal children, the comprehension ability is much poorer... Experts remind: schizophrenia is like other diseases, if we can achieve early detection, early diagnosis, and timely treatment, not only can we Obtain a better treatment effect, and the patient's prognosis is better. Therefore, once a family member is found to have a mental abnormality, it is necessary to seek medical treatment in a psychiatric specialist in time to strive for the best cure time. 2. After the full development period has passed the early stage, in this stage, the patient will have obvious mental symptoms. Typical sensory disturbances: hypoesthesia, internal sensory discomfort, and some patients often feel uncomfortable in certain parts of their body, such as pulling, twisting, squeezing, and airflow impulses. Perception disorders: delusions, hallucinations, auditory hallucinations, visual hallucinations, visceral hallucinations, etc. Thinking disorders: delusions, relaxation of thinking, interruption of thinking, imitation of language, etc. Affective disorders: Apathy, irritability, childishness, etc. Disorders of volitional behavior: volitional enhancement, decrease, intentional inversion, motor excitement, etc. Patients at this stage can initially be noticed by normal people that something is wrong in their daily life, and if they are not treated in time, they will quickly enter the third stage. Experts pointed out: in this period, the patients were dominated by mental symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, and they did not recognize that these mental symptoms were abnormal, so they did not admit that they were sick and refused treatment. 3. The chronic phase of psychosis goes through the second phase of evolution, and the patient's condition in this phase begins to "normalize" and "chronicize". Common symptoms of schizophrenia will appear, such as sluggishness, few words, incoherent speech that others cannot understand, indifferent expression, no changes in emotions, no changes in emotions, no requirements except eating, sleeping, and walking. Loss of self-care ability, severely disturbed life function, low ability. This stage is what many of us see today, the impression of most schizophrenics. Experts point out that schizophrenia has a chronic progressive tendency and a prolonged course of disease. If it is not detected early and treated in a timely manner, it will often lead to personality defects or mental decline in patients. Even if systematic treatment is given, it is difficult for patients to fully recover. Treating schizophrenia is a constant battle. The incentives and mechanism of schizophrenia are not yet clear, and many patients have different trigger points. Therefore, in addition to learning how to prevent it in daily life, persistence in the treatment process is also very important. Having said so much, for diseases such as schizophrenia, it is still inseparable from the old saying - prevent problems before they occur, treat them early and relax...

(责任编辑：Emergency treatment)

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